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Table 3 Adverse events in study groups

From: Sodium zirconium cyclosilicate versus sodium polystyrene sulfonate for treatment of hyperkalemia in hemodialysis patients: a randomized clinical trial

 

SZC group (n = 60)

SPS group (n = 60)

Comparison bet. groups p

Serious AE

2 (3.3%)

3 (5%)

1.000

AE causing drug discontinuation

0

1 (1.6%)

1.000

GIT AEs

   

 - Diarrhea

1 (1.6%)

2 (3.3%)

1.000

 - Constipation

2 (3.3%)

3 (5%)

1.000

 - Nausea

0 (0.0)

2 (3.3%)

0.495

Headache

1 (1.6%)

1 (1.6%)

1.000

Hypokalemia

0

0

-

Poor palatability

17 (28.3%)

2 (3.3%)

< 0.001*

  1. Data were expressed as absolute numbers as appropriate
  2. AE: adverse events, GIT: gastrointestinal tract; *: Statistically significant at p ≤ 0.05