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Table 5 Incidence of adverse events in C3G+P cohort compared to healthy pregnancies and other glomerular diseases. Incidence rates of adverse events in C3G + P, compared to that of the healthy population and pregnancies of individuals with MPGN Type 1, IgA Nephropathy, and generalized glomerular disease (CureGN). CureGN cohort is pregnancies occurring after diagnosis of minimal change disease (MCD), membranous nephropathy, FSGS and IgA nephropathy or vasculitis. “Complicated pregnancies” included at least one of the following: worsening blood pressure, worsening kidney function, increased proteinuria, preeclampsia, eclampsia, or HELLP. P-values were calculated using two-proportion two-tailed z-test

From: Pregnancy outcomes in C3 glomerulopathy: a retrospective review

Outcomes

C3G + P Cohort Prevalence (95% CI)

Healthy Pregnancy

MPGN Type 1 [3]

IgA Nephropathy [18]

CureGN Cohort [10]

Prevalence

P value

Prevalence (95% CI)

P value

Prevalence (95% CI)

P value

Prevalence

P value

Prematurity (< 37 weeks)

44% (24–64%)

11% (CDC 2021 [24])

< 0.001

29% (18–41%)

0.17

8% (6–13%)

< 0.001

25%

0.09

Spontaneous Miscarriage

14% (2–25%)

10% (ACOG 2018 [25])

0.42

24% (13–35%)

0.23

15% (11–20%)

0.87

10%

0.56

Preeclampsia

59% (39–79%)

4% (JAMA 2017 [26])

< 0.001

31% “complicated by HTN” (19–43%)

0.01

7% (5–11%)

< 0.001

48% “complicated pregnancies”

0.36