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Table 1 Baseline demographics and clinical characteristics by AAC severity

From: Association of abdominal aortic calcification with cognitive impairment in peritoneal dialysis patients

Variable

All patients (n=110)

HAAC (≥4, n=79)

LAAC (<4, n=31)

P value

 

Male [n(%)]

72 (65.45%)

55 (69.6%)

17 (54.8%)

0.142

 

Age (years)

57.78±12.42

63.2±9.8

47.4±12.1

<0.001

 

Dialysis duration (months)

37.5 (26, 67.25)

40.0 (28, 70)

34.0 (22, 58)

0.201

 

BMI (kg/m²)

24.79±4.12

24.6±4.0

25.2±4.3

0.463

 

Diabetes mellitus [n(%)]

61 (55.45%)

54 (68.4%)

7 (22.6%)

<0.001

 

SBP (mmHg)

129.06±19.12

130.5±18.6

126.8±20.1

0.327

 

DBP (mmHg)

81.53±12.10

79.2±10.8

86.6±13.4

0.005

 

Hemoglobin (g/L)

114.68±11.65

113.5±12.3

117.1±10.2

0.132

 

Leukocytes (×10⁹/L)

7.57±2.48

7.6±2.5

7.5±2.4

0.875

 

Platelet (×10⁹/L)

222.28±67.96

217.3±65.1

233.6±73.2

0.256

 

Serum CRP (mg/L)

3.23 (1.07, 9.35)

3.5 (1.1, 9.8)

2.9 (0.9, 8.2)

0.401

 

Serum Albumin (g/L)

37.09±3.14

36.8±3.2

37.6±2.9

0.196

 

Serum TG (mmol/L)

1.60 (1.04, 2.13)

1.65 (1.10, 2.20)

1.48 (0.98, 1.95)

0.067

 

Serum TC (mmol/L)

4.12±1.04

4.25±1.12

3.85±0.82

0.036

 

Serum HDL-C (mmol/L)

1.01±0.26

0.98±0.24

1.08±0.29

0.078

 

Serum LDL-C (mmol/L)

2.46±0.80

2.55±0.85

2.28±0.65

0.049

 

Serum Potassium (mmol/L)

4.44±0.62

4.42±0.60

4.49±0.67

0.601

 

Serum Sodium (mmol/L)

138.65±2.86

138.5±2.7

138.9±3.2

0.522

 

Serum tCO₂ (mmol/L)

25.21±2.08

25.0±2.1

25.6±2.0

0.155

 

Serum Creatinine (μmol/L)

981.79±277.87

898.4±251.9

1190.7±243.5

<0.001

 

Serum Urea (mmol/L)

21.81±6.36

22.3±6.5

20.9±6.1

0.289

 

Serum Uric Acid (μmol/L)

335.18±68.27

329.4±65.2

347.6±73.8

0.182

 

Serum Calcium (mmol/L)

2.31±0.18

2.29±0.19

2.35±0.15

0.089

 

Serum Phosphorus (mmol/L)

1.52±0.47

1.62±0.45

1.30±0.42

<0.001

 

Serum iPTH (pg/ml)

159.35 (56.62, 278.20)

142.5 (50.1, 265.3)

218.0 (89.5, 340.0)

0.011

 

Total Kt/V per week

1.80±0.29

1.78±0.28

1.84±0.31

0.334

 
  1. Abbreviations: PD, Peritoneal dialysis; AAC, Abdominal aortic calcification; BMI, Body mass index; SBP, Systolic blood pressure; DBP, Diastolic blood pressure; CRP, C-reactive protein; TG, Triglyceride; TC, Total cholesterol; HDL, High-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; tCO2, Total carbon dioxide; iPTH, Intact parathyroid hormone