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Table 3 Characteristics, treatment and prognosis of the included patients with PD-related peritonitis (n = 162)

From: Systematic literature review of the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of peritoneal dialysis-related infection caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria

Characteristics

 

Average duration of antibiotics [month]

All cause of death, n

Past history of PD-related infection (n = 144)

 PD catheter-related infection, n (%)

43 (41.0)

  

 PD-related peritonitis only

29 (20.1%)

  

Past history of NTM infection (n = 145)

10 (6.9%)

  

Abdominal fluid cell count on diagnosis (n = 95)

 1000 > /ml, n (%)

37 (38.9%)

  

Treatment

 Antimicrobial therapy only, n (%)

14 (8.6)

6.3 ± 7.0

5 (35.7)

 Relocation of the exit site and removal, n (%)

5 (3.1)

11.0 ± 8.7

0 (0)

 Relocation of the exit site, removal and reinsertion,

n (%)

1 (0.6)

N/A

0 (0)

 Relocation of the exit site, removal, reinsertion

and removal, n (%)

1 (0.6)

0

0 (0)

 Removal, n (%)

126 (77.8)

5.9 ± 4.2

8 (6.3)

 Removal and reinsertion, n (%)

13 (8.0)

3.8 ± 2.4

1 (7.7)

 Removal, reinsertion and removal, n (%)

2 (1.2)

11

0 (0)

 All of the above

162

6.0 ± 5.0

14 (8.6)

Number of antimicrobial use (n = 154)

 0, n (%)

1 (0.6)

  

 1, n (%)

26 (16.9)

  

 2, n (%)

61 (39.6)

  

 3, n (%)

56 (36.4)

  

 4, n (%)

10 (6.5)

  

Continued or resumed PD, n (%)

26 (16.0)

5.6 ± 6.0

6 (23.1)

  1. Values are presented as mean ± SD or numbers (%)
  2. Abbreviations: N/A not applicable, PD peritoneal dialysis
  3. The number of patients whose duration of antibiotic treatment was reported: 12 (antimicrobial therapy only), 4 (relocation of the exit site and removal), 0 (relocation of the exit site, removal, and reinsertion), 70 (removal), 7 (removal and reinsertion), 1 (removal, reinsertion, and removal), 18 (continued or resumed PD)